Introduction: Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp. ) are important plant pathogens that make large damage to the crops. The activity of root-knot nematode and reaction of host plant results in the development of several knots on the root. which interrupts water and food absorption system of the plant. https://lecoureures.shop/product-category/course-a-pied-homme-vetements-chandail-short-sleeves/